Abstract:
Solar energy is the most abundant source of renewable energy. Constant soling and wind storm
further reduce the efficiency of production of solar energy because the soil particles accumulate
the solar photo voltaic cells and this limits the number of solar radiations striking solar PV cell.
Therefore, it is essential to have regular and proper cleaning of panel. In most of the parts the
cleaning is done manually. This type of cleaning is not uniform and it may cause health issues
to the workers, and also solar Photovoltaic cells are prone to damage. This can be solved by
automating the setup solar panel cleaning system with/without water. The aim of this project
is to Re-design and construct a solar panel cleaning system for removal of dust to effectively
clean the solar panels and increase solar panel efficiency. It will use soft yet powerful
cylindrical brush which is rotated by a shaft connected to a motor and also with a squeegee on
the other side next to brush to remove water and dirt after the brush has cleaned. In this system,
it enhances multiple solar cleaning and it is also movable from one place to another. The project
intends to increase the efficiency of solar panel by removing all kinds of dust particles at the
Busitema University Solar Plant.